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Automated External Defibrillators

Automated External Defibrillators (AED) are small electronic devices that can be used to treat cardiac arrest at the point of a heart attack. AED's are designed and placed to be used by anyone ranging from a helpful bystander to a certified EMT. They can be found in hospitals, stadiums, airports, large and small workplaces, other public areas, and even for at home usage. Automated External Defibrillators are typically comprised of a set of electrically conductive pads that are placed on the cardiac arrest patients chest. These devices automatically analyze and determine if the patient is in arrest, and then calibrate to a preset level for issuing an electric shock to combat the arrest. After the operator issues the initial diagnosed shock, the automated external defibrillator re-evaluates and then re-calibrates a charge if additional electrical shocks are necessary.

Automated External Defibrillators (AED) are beginning to to make emergency defibrillation widely accessible to cardiac arrest victims via community based programs. AEDs are being placed in the hands of trained laypersons for earlier response to cardiac arrest patients and bringing a greater chance of survival. It is estimated that widespread availability of AED's could save as many as 50,000 lives nationally each year. The Government is leading the charge: OSHA stated - “Employers should consider the use of AEDs at their worksites to reduce the time to defibrillation with the goal of improving survival.” $50 million annually was set aside for communities to establish public access defibrillation programs via the Community AED Act of 2001. Through these efforts Automated External Defibrillators are to now found in airports and office buildings across the country.

FAQ's

  • Are AED's easy to use?
    AED's are relatively easy to use however, the operator should recognize the signs of a sudden cardiac arrest, be able to give CPR and should contact emergency personnel. Training on the specific AED is highly recommended.

  • How do I receive AED training?
    The American Heart Association provides AED training through their collecting of training centers. Contact your local office for details or visit the American Heart Associations main site for details on their Heartsaver AED Course. This course combines both CPR and AED training.

  • Can using an AED hurt someone or make a heart attack worse?
    AED's are designed so that they will only shock a person whose heart rhythm is within certain parameters. As long as it is just one person being touched by an AED, its unlikely that you will hurt anyone.

  • Who can purchase an AED?
    The FDA establishes guidelines for manufacturing and selling AED's. The FDA currently requires a physician's prescription for the purchase of an automated external defibrillator.

  • How much does one cost?
    The price varies by manufacturer and features of the products. The typical AEDs price range: $2,000-$4000.

    Related Health Care Products:
  • Defibrillators
  • Types of Defibrillators
  • Automated External Defibrillators
  • Implantable Cardioverter
  • Defibrillator Manufacturers / Resources

    Related Health Care Information:
  • Defibrillation History
  • Heart Information

    Yes - this is a hard one to spell correctly! Med students take note. Here are some common attempts:

    defib, defibrillator, defibrillater, defribulator, defibrulator, defibulator, difibrillator, difibulator, difribulator, defribulator, defribrillator, defibrilator
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